Thinking about refinancing your mortgage?

Your home is one of your most valuable financial assets. Refinancing could be a smart way to improve your financial situation, whether you’re looking to consolidate debt, access equity, or lower your monthly payments. Contact our Mortgage Servicing team to determine if refinancing is the right move for your goals.

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Advantages

Reasons to refinance your mortgage.

Refinancing means replacing your current mortgage with a new one; often to adjust the interest rate, change the term, or access equity. It’s a way to realign your mortgage with your current financial needs.

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Here’s why it might make sense for you:

Reduce your monthly mortgage payments.

Adjust your mortgage term.

You may choose to extend your term to lower your monthly payments or shorten it to pay off your mortgage faster and save on interest.

Secure a lower rate.

If you initially secured your mortgage during a higher-interest rate period, refinancing at a lower rate could help reduce your monthly payments and lower your overall borrowing costs.

Use your equity to consolidate your debt.

Simplify your payments.

Consolidating multiple debts into one mortgage payment can help you stay organized and reduce stress. This strategy can make sense if the new mortgage rate offsets any potential penalties for refinancing. Consult your mortgage documents and speak to an Account Manager to find out what prepayment penalties may apply.

Tackle your high-interest debts.

If you are carrying debt with higher interest rates (e.g., credit cards, personal loans), refinancing your mortgage can help you pay off that debt by using the equity in your home.

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Use your equity for renovations.

Increase your home’s value.

Planning a kitchen renovation, a new bathroom, or improving your basement? Refinancing your home can give you access to extra funds, ideal for making home improvements that increase the value of your property.

Cover unexpected repairs.

Electrical issues? Leaky roof? Refinancing can also help manage urgent, costly repairs before they escalate into more significant problems.

MORTGAGE GLOSSARY

Breaking down the jargon.

Mortgage terminology can feel like a whole new language. We’ll help you understand the key terms so you can make confident choices on your homebuying journey.

Fixed vs. variable-rate mortgages

With a fixed-rate mortgage, your interest rate stays the same for the entire term, making it easier to plan and budget with predictable monthly payments. A variable-rate mortgage changes with the prime interest rate. When interest rates decrease, a larger portion of your payment is applied toward your principal. When interest rates rise, a larger portion of the payment goes toward interest.

Please note: Haventree Bank currently only offers fixed-rate mortgage options.

Longer vs. shorter-term mortgages

A longer-term mortgage typically has a term of 3 years or more. A shorter-term mortgage usually ranges from 1 to 2 years.

Open-term vs. closed-term mortgage

These two mortgage types offer different levels of flexibility when it comes to prepayments:

  1. Open mortgage: Offers the freedom to make partial or full prepayments at any time without penalties.

  2. Closed mortgage: Offers limited prepayment options during the term. Full prepayment is allowed, but a prepayment charge applies:

The greater of:

  • 3 months’ interest at the rate of the mortgage calculated on the mortgage amount being prepaid; or

  • The interest rate differential (IRD), based on the difference between your rate and the posted rate closest to your remaining term, multiplied by the amount being prepaid, and multiplied by the time remaining on your term.

You can make one prepayment each year without charge. For details, see our prepayment options section.

Standard vs. collateral charge

When you get a mortgage, your lender registers a legal claim (called a charge) on your home. There are two main types: standard (conventional) charge and collateral charge

Standard charge (also called a conventional mortgage charge):

  • A standard charge is registered only for the amount of your mortgage. For example, if you borrow $500,000, the charge is registered for $500,000.

  • If you wish to borrow more, you will need to refinance, discharging the original mortgage and registering a new one.

  • Once your mortgage is fully repaid, it is removed from your property title.

This type of charge makes switching lenders in the future simpler.

Please note: Haventree Bank only offers standard mortgage charges.

Collateral charge:

  • A collateral charge is registered for an amount greater than your actual mortgage and may cover more than one loan from the same lender.

  • It’s re-advanceable, meaning you could borrow more in the future without needing to refinance.

  • Switching to another lender may require refinancing.

  • Even if you have paid off your mortgage, the collateral charge will only be discharged once all the loans secured by the charge have been repaid. This can involve additional legal steps.

Prepayment options

You can make lump sum payments toward your mortgage principal before the maturity date. If these payments are made outside the prepayment privileges outlined in your mortgage agreement, prepayment charges may apply. Be sure to review your mortgage terms to understand when and how much you can prepay without penalty.

Prepayment privilege

Each year, at the anniversary date* of your mortgage advance, you can take advantage of the following prepayment options:

  • Increase the principal and interest portion of your original payment by up to 20%, and/or

  • Make a lump sum payment of up to 20% of your original mortgage amount (minimum $500) toward your outstanding balance. This second option is not cumulative. Any unused portion of the 20% doesn’t carry over the following year.

* Your mortgage anniversary date can be found in your mortgage documents.

Prepayment Charges

You may be charged a prepayment penalty if you:

  • Partially prepay amounts higher than allowed by your prepayment privileged amount outlined in the mortgage documents.

  • Refinance your mortgage before your maturity date.

  • Transfer your closed mortgage to another lender before the maturity date.

  • Pay off your mortgage in full before the end of your term.

*For fixed-rate mortgages, prepayment charges are based on the interest rate differential (IRD) or three months’ interest, whichever is greater.

Prepayment charges depend on the timing of your payment, the amount, and changes in interest rates. To estimate how these factors affect your fees, use our prepayment calculator.

In addition to any prepayment penalty, an administration fee may apply for discharging your mortgage.

FAQs

First-time buyer or seasoned homeowner, we’ll guide you every step of the way.

Explore our FAQs and get the confidence you need to make smart, informed decisions.

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WHAT’S NEXT

Take the next step.

Connect with our Mortgage Account team to explore your refinancing options.

Haventree Bank is a Member of Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation (CDIC).

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